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Tubes, lines & drips

Why does the patient look so different?

Seeing your loved one for the first time in the ICU can be distressing. There may be several tubes and wires, each one has a clear purpose. IV lines give medicines and fluids. A thin tube through the nose carries food to the stomach. A urine catheter helps measure kidney function.

The patient may also look swollen or different. This is common in critical illness and usually improves as the condition gets better.

Key points

  • Every tube and wire has a specific purpose
  • IV lines carry medicines; the nose tube carries food
  • Swelling and changed appearance are common and usually temporary
  • Please do not adjust or touch any tube or machine

Good to know

As the patient improves, the tubes are removed one by one.

Intensive care equipment, with no people in view

This is general information for families. It does not replace the advice of your ICU team, please ask them about your loved one's specific condition. Have questions? Our ICU team is happy to explain, please ask.